Kolkata, August 8, 2024 Former West Bengal Chief Minister and veteran communist leader Buddhadeb Bhattacharya passed away at the age of 80. Bhattacharya, who had been battling age-related ailments for several years, breathed his last at his residence in Kolkata’s Ballygunge area. His demise marks the end of an era in West Bengal politics and has left a void in the hearts of many.
Early Life and Political Journey of Buddhadeb Bhattacharya
Buddhadeb Bhattacharya was born on March 1, 1944, in Kolkata. He was a prominent figure in the Communist Party of India (Marxist) and played a crucial role in shaping the political landscape of West Bengal. Bhattacharya’s political journey began in the 1960s when he joined the CPI (M) and quickly rose through the ranks due to his dedication and leadership skills.
Tenure as Chief Minister
Bhattacharya served as the Chief Minister of West Bengal from November 2000 to May 2011, succeeding Jyoti Basu. His tenure was marked by significant industrial and infrastructural developments, as well as controversies and challenges. Bhattacharya was known for his efforts to modernize the state’s economy and attract investment, which included initiatives like the Tata Nano project in Singur and the industrialization drive in Nandigram.
Despite his efforts, Bhattacharya’s tenure was also marred by protests and opposition, particularly from the Trinamool Congress (TMC), led by Mamata Banerjee. The land acquisition policies for industrial projects led to widespread unrest and ultimately contributed to the CPI’s defeat in the 2011 state elections, ending their 34-year rule in West Bengal.
Personal Life and Legacy
Bhattacharya was known for his simple and frugal lifestyle. He lived in a modest two-room government apartment in Ballygunge and was often seen commuting in public transport. His humility and dedication to public service earned him respect and admiration from people across the political spectrum.
Bhattacharya’s contributions to West Bengal’s development and his commitment to the communist ideology have left an indelible mark on the state’s history. He was a prolific writer and poet, and his literary works reflect his deep understanding of society and politics. His passing is not only a loss to the political community but also to the cultural and intellectual circles of West Bengal.
Reactions and Tributes
The news of Bhattacharya’s demise has elicited an outpouring of grief and tributes from political leaders, colleagues, and citizens. Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his condolences, stating, “Saddened by the passing of Buddhadeb Bhattacharya Ji. He was a dedicated leader who worked tirelessly for the welfare of West Bengal. My thoughts are with his family and supporters in this hour of grief”.
West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee also paid her respects, saying, “Buddhadeb Bhattacharya’s contributions to West Bengal’s development will always be remembered. He was a leader who stood by his principles and worked for the betterment of the state. My heartfelt condolences to his family.”.
Health Struggles and Final Days
In recent years, Bhattacharya had been suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and other age-related ailments. His health had deteriorated significantly, and he had been hospitalized multiple times. Despite his health challenges, Bhattacharya remained active in the political sphere, often sharing his views and opinions through writings and public statements.
In the 2024 Lok Sabha elections, the CPI (M) released a video featuring an AI-generated avatar of Bhattacharya, urging voters to support the Left and secular forces. This innovative approach highlighted his enduring influence and the respect he commanded within the party.
A Lasting Impact
Buddhadeb Bhattacharya’s legacy is one of dedication, resilience, and unwavering commitment to his principles. His efforts to modernize West Bengal and his contributions to the state’s cultural and intellectual life will be remembered for generations to come. As the state mourns the loss of a stalwart leader, his life and work continue to inspire those who strive for social justice and progress.
Conclusion
The passing of Buddhadeb Bhattacharya marks the end of an era in West Bengal politics. His leadership, vision, and dedication to public service have left an indelible mark on the state’s history. As we bid farewell to this iconic leader, we celebrate his life and legacy and the profound impact he had on the people of West Bengal.
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Neeraj Tiwari